Mozambique: Violence Claims Further Lives in Cabo Delgado with Children Abducted by Armed Groups

FAIRFIELD, Conn. (March 31, 2022) –   Violence is continuing to displace thousands of people in the province of Cabo Delgado in Mozambique, with reports of children being abducted by armed groups one year on from attacks on the town of Palma that left dozens dead.

In February, at least seven children were abducted by armed men, including three girls and four boys. Save the Children fears that some of these children may be trained as soldiers or used as wives. 

Save the Children heard reports from families that armed groups attacked the village of Bangala 2, south of Palma, in February. During the attack, armed men beheaded three men, kidnapped an unknown number of women, and set two vehicles on fire. On the coastal island of Matemo, also south of Palma, another three people were killed, while women and children were kidnapped and their homes burned, said Save the Children. 

In January, at least 14,200 people fled their homes following further attacks, including at least 6,800 children. Save the Children said horrific violence - such as people being beheaded in their homes - is taking place in all districts in the north of the province, and children are being directly recruited into armed groups.

Save the Children is particularly concerned that children are at high risk of long-lasting psychosocial damage due to the attacks and violence. Children are also continuing to live away from home – in cramped conditions with extended family or in displacement camps – which lack basic services like health care or schools, although some families are now attempting to move back home.

The battle of Palma – which started on March 24 and continued until April 5, 2021 – left dozens dead and displaced over 88,000 people. The violence was a turning point in the armed conflict in Cabo Delgado, galvanizing regional and international attention and leading to the deployment of troops to the region. However, a year on from the attacks, the humanitarian needs remain acute. At least 734,000 people have been displaced across the region, including nearly 360,000 children.

Save the Children's Country Director in Mozambique, Brechtje van Lith, said:

"We have recorded stories of carnage witnessed by children against their parents and neighbors, creating traumas that will last for the rest of their lives. We are providing much-needed humanitarian support to the displaced children and families in settlements and with host communities, which includes psycho-social support, education, nutrition, water and sanitation, and protection services. 

"We are scaling up our response to reach more people in hard-to-reach areas. Most of the displaced population cannot yet return to the areas of origin, where safe conditions are not assured. Our collective support remains critical."

Save the Children is the leading INGO responding to the crisis in Cabo Delgado, reaching 302,024 people, including 173,902 children, in 2021. This was through life-saving and life-sustaining support to internally displaced people, host communities, and families through child protection, education, health, nutrition, livelihoods, and water, sanitation, and hygiene interventions. 

Save the Children has been working in Mozambique since 1986 and is one of the leading development and humanitarian agencies in the country. Every year our programs reach more than 1.8 million people directly in the sectors of health and nutrition, education, child protection, child rights governance, climate adaption, and risk reduction. 

###

Save the Children believes every child deserves a future. Since our founding more than 100 years ago, we've been advocating for the rights of children worldwide. In the United States and around the world, we give children a healthy start in life, the opportunity to learn and protection from harm. We do whatever it takes for children – every day and in times of crisis – transforming the future we share. Our results, financial statements and charity ratings reaffirm that Save the Children is a charity you can trust. Follow us on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and YouTube.